Improving Power Supply Stability-Provider of Sustainable Power-ESG Development Profiles-Taipower Sustainability Section - Taiwan Power Company

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Improving Power Supply Stability

Stable Power Supply and Installed Capacity

 

In response to record-breaking electricity demand in Taiwan, Taipower remains committed to ensuring a stable power supply. The Company continues to enhance generation capacity through the commissioning of new units, the grid integration of renewable energy, the implementation of time-of-use (TOU) pricing, demand response programs, and nighttime peak demand measures. These efforts have maintained a peak reserve margin above 8% and improved overall system stability through refined dispatch strategies for conventional units. For nuclear power plants, Taipower conducts ongoing reviews of operational vulnerabilities, strengthens oversight during major maintenance periods, implements equipment upgrades, and evaluates unplanned incidents each year to ensure safe and stable plant operations.

Stable Power Supply and Installed Capacity

Total Amount and Composition of Power Generation from 2022 to 2024

 
2022 2023 2024
Billion kWh Percentage Billion kWh Percentage Billion kWh Percentage
Amount of Power Generated 188.3 75.1% 174.5 71.1% 172.1 68.4%
Pumped Storage Hydro 3.1 1.2% 3.0 1.2% 3.1 1.2%
Thermal 156.0 62.2% 149.7 61.0% 152.4 60.6%
Nuclear 22.9 9.1% 17.2 7.0% 11.7 4.6%
Renewable Energy 6.3 2.5% 4.6 1.9% 4.9 1.9%
Amount of Purchased Power 62.5 24.9% 71.0 28.9% 79.4 31.6%
Privately-Owned Thermal 43.7 17.4% 45.3 18.5% 48.0 19.1%
Renewable Energy 15.3 6.1% 19.7 8.0% 25.1 10.0%
Cogeneration 3.4 1.4% 5.9 2.4% 5.9 2.4%
Net Amount of Power Generated and Purchased 250.7 100.0% 245.5 100.0% 251.4 100.0%
 

Note: Detailed items are not equal to the total due to rounding, and the round-off difference is not adjusted.

Regular Review and Analysis

Regular Review and Analysis

Regular Review and Analysis

  • Regularly convene Electromechanical System Incident Review Meetings.
  • Regularly convene Power Dispatch System Incident Review Meetings.
Risk Management Implementation

Risk Management Implementation

  • Identified "power shortages affecting system stability and safety"as a key risk control focus. Risks are assessed under various scenarios based on potential impact, with corresponding mitigation measures developed.
  • Conducted quarterly tracking and review of implementation status.
  • Performed a comprehensive review at the end of each quarter and established future control objectives.
Personnel Training

Personnel Training

  • Trained reserve online dispatch personnel and administered license certification exams for new dispatchers.
  • Required licensed personnel to complete specified retraining hours every three years to maintain certification and ensure professional competency.

Improve Power Supply Reliability

 

Taipower is committed to improving the management efficiency of the power system, focusing mainly on improving unit availability. This requires preventive maintenance, regular inspections and improvements to the weaknesses of generator units to prevent potential problems and effectively reduce the unit failure rate.

Taipower's currently uses the System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) and the System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI) as performance indicators for power supply reliability. The SAIDI was 15.225 minutes and the SAIFI was 0.186 times in 2023. Taipower has implemented the Distribution System Resilience Project in recent years, and the number of power outages due to distribution accidents has dropped by nearly 25% compared with 2022. Taipower will continue to implement the Distribution System Resilience Project and a comprehensive feeder automation system, striving to achieve fewer power outages and faster recovery, and exerting every effort to reduce the impact of power outages on the public.

Ensuring Nuclear Power Safety

 

The Company always adheres to the concept of "defense-in-depth" to ensure the safe operation of its nuclear power plants. Taipower aims to:

01

Prevention

Evaluation and prevention are conducted in advance based on various extreme conditions.

02

Mitigation

Disaster mitigation is executed to prevent the leakage of radioactive materials from nuclear power plants.

03

Emergency Preparedness

If disaster mitigation fails to prevent external leakages of radioactive materials, protective actions will be taken to reduce the radiation exposure outside the plant.

04

Strategy

Specific Major Incident (SMI) Guidelines were developed as a basis for decision-making and operations, and are based on current design benchmarks for earthquake resistance and tsunami prevention at nuclear power plants, emergency operating procedures and severe nuclear outage handling guidelines. In normal times, the guidelines serve as a standard for personnel training and drills.

Power Reliability and Performance

 
The average duration of outages (minutes / household • year)
The average number of outages (times / household • year)
2022 2023 2024
Target Performance Target Performance Target Performance
Working blackout 12.176 11.298 12.103 11.292 12.063 11.325
Outage blackout 4.424 3.638 4.398 3.933 4.337 4.506
Total 16.6 14.936 16.5 15.225 16.4 15.831
2022 2023 2024
Target Performance Target Performance Target Performance
Working blackout 0.064 0.057 0.065 0.056 0.065 0.055
Outage blackout 0.196 0.124 0.195 0.130 0.195 0.154
Total 0.26 0.181 0.26 0.186 0.26 0.209

Line Loss Rate from 2022 to 2024

 
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